Alkaline water and reverse osmosis (RO) water are two popular choices when it comes to drinking water, each with its own set of perceived health benefits. However, the assertion that alkaline water is categorically better than RO water is a topic that deserves a closer look. In this article, we will examine the characteristics and potential advantages of both types of water to provide a clearer understanding of which may be the better choice for your specific needs.
Alkaline Water
Alkaline water typically has a higher pH level than regular tap water, often ranging from 8 to 10 on the pH scale. This is achieved through a process called ionisation, where minerals like calcium, potassium, and magnesium are added to raise the pH.
Perceived Benefits of Alkaline Water
- Balancing pH Levels: Advocates of alkaline water argue that it can help neutralise the body's acidity, which is thought to contribute to various health issues. However, the human body has its own sophisticated pH regulation mechanisms, and there's limited scientific evidence to support the notion that alkaline water significantly influences this.
- Hydration: Some proponents claim that alkaline water is better at hydrating the body due to its smaller cluster size and enhanced solubility. However, the impact of water cluster size on hydration remains a subject of debate in the scientific community.
- Antioxidant Properties: Alkaline water is often marketed for its antioxidant potential. It's believed that the excess electrons in alkaline water can help counteract harmful free radicals in the body. While antioxidants are undoubtedly beneficial, the amount of antioxidants in alkaline water is typically minimal compared to a balanced diet rich in fruits and vegetables.
Reverse Osmosis (RO) Water
RO is a water purification process that removes impurities and contaminants by forcing water through a semipermeable membrane. The result is purified water with a neutral pH level.
Perceived Benefits of RO Water
- Effective Contaminant Removal: RO systems are highly effective at removing a wide range of impurities, including heavy metals, chemicals, bacteria, and viruses. This makes RO water an excellent choice in areas with poor water quality.
- Improved Taste and Odor: RO systems can significantly enhance the taste and odor of water by eliminating unpleasant compounds.
- Customizable Filtration: RO systems can be tailored to suit specific filtration needs by incorporating additional stages to address particular contaminants.
The Verdict
It's important to note that the perceived benefits of both alkaline and RO water can be subjective and may vary depending on individual preferences and health conditions. Neither can be definitively labelled as "better" than the other because they serve different purposes:
Alkaline water may be preferred by those who believe in its potential to balance pH levels and provide trace minerals. However, the scientific evidence supporting these claims is inconclusive.
RO water is an excellent choice for those seeking high-quality, purified water, particularly in areas with poor water quality or contamination concerns. It provides a blank canvas for customised filtration.
Ultimately, the choice between alkaline water and RO water depends on your specific needs and priorities. If you live in an area with clean tap water and are primarily interested in potential pH balancing benefits, alkaline water may be worth trying. Conversely, if you want to ensure the highest level of purity and eliminate contaminants, RO water is a reliable choice.
In summary, the belief that alkaline water is inherently superior to RO water is not supported by concrete scientific evidence. Instead of searching for a one-size-fits-all answer, it's essential to evaluate your water quality, health goals, and personal preferences when making a decision about your drinking water.
